28
Thu, Mar
51 New Articles

TOP 5 Collaterals Used by Hungarian Banks in Financing Deals

TOP 5 Collaterals Used by Hungarian Banks in Financing Deals

Hungary
Tools
Typography
  • Smaller Small Medium Big Bigger
  • Default Helvetica Segoe Georgia Times

If you decide to apply for bank financing, you will need to consider not only the financial terms of the loan but also whether you are ready to allow the bank to access your assets as collateral. It will probably ask for the following guarantees.

1. Pledge and/or call option on shares

Once you apply for financing, it is highly likely that the ownership interests of the shareholders will be a targeted security. If you have a viable business, the bank will want to ensure that, in the case of default, it can intervene to save the operation. It can do so by acquiring direct ownership through a security call option granted in its favour or by selling the ownership interests via a pledge on the shares to a prospective investor.  

2. Pledge/mortgage on property

If you are in the property business, your properties will almost certainly serve as security for the bank to ensure that you meet all your payment obligations. Moreover, the bank will probably register a mortgage (also known as a pledge, lien or charge) over one or more properties you hold even if you are not in the property business. Since the mortgage is, in most cases, coupled with a restriction on the alienation and encumbrance of the property, you will not be able to sell or further encumber your property without the permission of the lending bank.

3. Pledge on receivables 

Do you have a successful business with robust cash-flow? If so, you should expect that at least some of your receivables from your trade contracts, lease agreements and supply contracts, as well as from any insurance or guarantee contracts where you are the beneficiary, will need to be pledged in favour of the bank. In most cases you will also have to notify your trade creditors about the pledge and obtain agreement from them that in the event of default, they will pay their dues to the bank instead of you. 

4. Pledge/charge on bank accounts  

Your bank accounts can also serve as collateral. There are several ways banks can secure access to the balance of your accounts. The most common way is for you to pledge to the lender the balance on all your accounts held at a credit institution. If you have accounts with banks other than your financing bank, you can be fairly sure that you’ll be asked to grant a prompt collection authorisation over such accounts for the benefit of your financing bank. In certain cases, you will be required to block some of the funds in your current account in a security (or collateral) deposit, and you will not be able to access these funds without the bank’s approval during the term of the loan agreement. 

5. Third-party guarantee

If your financing bank decides that your business plan needs some backing in order to make it bankable, there are additional forms of security that can reduce the bank’s risk and help you qualify for the financing. A corporate guarantee or the undertaking of surety by a reputable company from your company’s group, or even from outside it, is always welcome by banks when establishing the security structure for a financing arrangement

By Boglarka Zsibrita, Attorney, Jalsovszky

Hungary Knowledge Partner

Nagy és Trócsányi was founded in 1991, turned into limited professional partnership (in Hungarian: ügyvédi iroda) in 1992, with the aim of offering sophisticated legal services. The firm continues to seek excellence in a comprehensive and modern practice, which spans international commercial and business law. 

The firm’s lawyers provide clients with advice and representation in an active, thoughtful and ethical manner, with a real understanding of clients‘ business needs and the markets in which they operate.

The firm is one of the largest home-grown independent law firms in Hungary. Currently Nagy és Trócsányi has 26 lawyers out of which there are 8 active partners. All partners are equity partners.

Nagy és Trócsányi is a legal entity and registered with the Budapest Bar Association. All lawyers of the Budapest office are either members of, or registered as clerks with, the Budapest Bar Association. Several of the firm’s lawyers are admitted attorneys or registered as legal consultants in New York.

The firm advises a broad range of clients, including numerous multinational corporations. 

Our activity focuses on the following practice areas: M&A, company law, litigation and dispute resolution, real estate law, banking and finance, project financing, insolvency and restructuring, venture capital investment, taxation, competition, utilities, energy, media and telecommunication.

Nagy és Trócsányi is the exclusive member firm in Hungary for Lex Mundi – the world’s leading network of independent law firms with in-depth experience in 100+countries worldwide.

The firm advises a broad range of clients, including numerous multinational corporations. Among our key clients are: OTP Bank, Sberbank, Erste Bank, Scania, KS ORKA, Mannvit, DAF Trucks, Booking.com, Museum of Fine Arts of Budapest, Hungarian Post Pte Ltd, Hiventures, Strabag, CPI Hungary, Givaudan, Marks & Spencer, CBA.

Firm's website.

Our Latest Issue